Bla i Fakultet for medisin og helsevitenskap (MH) på titler
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Early, accurate diagnosis and early intervention in cerebral palsy: Advances in diagnosis and treatment
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Importance Cerebral palsy describes the most common physical disability in childhood and occurs in 1 in 500 live births. Historically, the diagnosis has been made between age 12 and 24 months but now can be made before 6 ... -
Early BCR-ABL1 transcript decline after 1 month of tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy as an indicator for treatment response in chronic myeloid leukemia
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)n chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), early treatment prediction is important to identify patients with inferior overall outcomes. We examined the feasibility of using reductions in BCR-ABL1 transcript levels after 1 month of ... -
Early gut mycobiota and mother-offspring transfer 2017 Aug 24;5(1):107. doi: 10.1186/s40168-017-0319-x.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background The fungi in the gastrointestinal tract, the gut mycobiota, are now recognised as a significant part of the gut microbiota, and they may be important to human health. In contrast to the adult gut mycobiota, the ... -
Early identification and risk factors for sepsis-clinical and epidemiological studies
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2018:161, Doctoral thesis, 2018)Denne avhandlingen fokuserer på risikofaktorer for sepsis; angst og depresjon, alder, kjønn, komorbiditet og livsstil, og vurderer ulike verktøy for tidlig identifisering av pasienter med sepsis. Sepsis rammer 30 millioner ... -
Early identification of sepsis in hospital inpatients by ward nurses increases 30-day survival
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Background: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) and sepsis are now frequently identified by observations of vital signs and detection of organ failure during triage in the emergency room. However, there is less ... -
Early metabolite changes after melatonin treatment in neonatal rats with hypoxic-ischemic brain injury studied by in-vivo 1H MR spectroscopy
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Melatonin is a promising neuroprotective agent after perinatal hypoxic-ischemic (HI) brain injury. We used in-vivo 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy to investigate effects of melatonin treatment on brain metabolism after ... -
Early motor repertoire and longterm motor, cognitive and adaptive function in infants at risk for neurological impairment
(Doctoral thesis at NTNU;2016:21, Doctoral thesis, 2016)Sammendrag: Tidlig motorisk repertoar og seinere motorisk, kognitiv og adaptiv funksjon hos barn med risiko for nevrologiske funksjonsforstyrrelser Spedbarn med risiko for nevrologisk funksjonsforstyrrelse inkluderer ... -
Early motor repertoire in very low birth weight infants in India is associated with motor development at one year
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Background: Most studies on Prechtl's method of assessing General Movements (GMA) in young infants originate in Europe. Aim: To determine if motor behavior at an age of 3 months post term is associated with motor ... -
Early parent–child interaction problems in primary health care: Screening, video-intervention and parental psychopathology
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2017:42, Doctoral thesis, 2017)Vansker i relasjonen mellom foreldre og små barn i primærhelsetjenesten: foreldres psykiske problemer og effekt av veiledning Å fange opp og behandle tidlige problemer i foreldre – barn relasjonen etter fødsel er avgjørende ... -
Early prenatal screening in Iceland and Norway - Background and current situation
(Master thesis, 2017)Abstract In our project, the aim has been to explore early prenatal screening in Iceland and Norway. Seen from the outside, these two countries have a lot in common. They are both Nordic democratic welfare states, with ... -
Early rehabilitation after stroke and outcome 3 months later: The Life Early After Stroke (LEAST) study
(Doctoral thesis at NTNU;2016:23, Doctoral thesis, 2016)Sammendrag på norsk: Hvert år får ca. 15 000 mennesker slag i Norge. Insidensen av både førstegangs hjerneslag og gjentatte slag ser ut til å avta noe på grunn av bedre primær og sekundær forebyggelse. En stadig eldre ... -
Early sexual maturation, central adiposity and subsequent overweight in late adolescence. A four-year follow-up of 1605 adolescent Norwegian boys and girls: the Young HUNT study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2007)Background: Early sexual maturation has been associated with overweight that may persist after the completion of biological growth and development. We have prospectively examined the influence of early sexual maturation ... -
Early skin-to-skin contact or incubatorfor very preterm infants: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Background Skin-to-skin care immediately following delivery is a common practice for term infants and has been shown to improve cardiorespiratory stability, facilitate early bonding, and promote breastfeeding. Since ... -
Early thrombectomy of a proximal middle cerebral artery occlusion leading to complete recovery with no infarct
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Many recent trials show the benefit of mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke caused by thrombi lodged in large arteries. We report the case of a 55-year-old patient who developed sudden-onset right-sided hemiplegia ... -
Early versus late-applied constraint-induced movement therapy: A multisite, randomized controlled trial with a 12-month follow-up
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background and Purpose: A direct comparison between the effects of constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) applied early after stroke and that of CIMT applied in the chronic phase has not been conducted. This study aimed ... -
Eating- and weight problems in adolescents: The Young-HUNT study
(Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2009:175, Doctoral thesis, 2009)Background Body shape and size have through centuries mediated important messages of both social status and health. A well-nourished body has been associated with status and wealth, while underweight has indicated poverty ... -
Eating disorders and physical activity in non-clinical samples
(Dissertations at the Faculty of Medicine, 0805-7680; 233, Doctoral thesis, 2003)Spiseforstyrrelser og fysisk aktivitet i ikke-kliniske utvalg Hovedmålsetningen med avhandlingen var å studere spiseforstyrrelser og fysisk aktivitet i ulike ikke-kliniske utvalg. Det første steget omfattet mulige relasjoner ... -
Eating Disorders in obese patients seeking bariatric surgery: aspects of mental health before and afterweight-loss treatment
(Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2014:172, Doctoral thesis, 2014)Background: An increasing number of obese patients are seeking surgical weight-loss treatments. Health-care workers need more knowledge about the various characteristics of these patients, and how they should be treated. ... -
E-cadherin cleavage by MT2-MMP regulates apical junctional signaling and epithelial homeostasis in the intestine
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Cadherin-based intercellular adhesions are essential players in epithelial homeostasis, but their dynamic regulation during tissue morphogenesis and remodeling remain largely undefined. Herein, we characterize an unexpected ... -
Eccentric exercise 48 h prior to simulated diving has no effect on vascular bubble formation in rats
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)PURPOSE: Decompression sickness (DCS) caused by vascular bubble formation is a major risk when diving. Prior studies have shown that physical exercise has a significant impact in both reducing and increasing bubble formation. ...